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Scalia: Court divided over view of Constitution
By SUSAN GALLAGHER of the Associated Press

Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court Antonin Scalia, center, takes the podium during a lecture at the University Theatre Wednesday afternoon. Photo by LINDA THOMPSON/Missoulian
The U.S. Supreme Court does not have a liberal-conservative split, Justice Antonin Scalia told a University of Montana audience Wednesday.

Rather, Scalia said, the court is divided between justices who believe the Constitution is subject to change from generation to generation and those who are “originalists” - believing the Constitution is a legal document that should stand through time. Scalia said he is an originalist and therefore in the minority on the Supreme Court.

The notion of the “living Constitution that morphs,” changing as justices exercise their ability to add or remove rights, has taken hold, said Scalia, UM's 10th speaker in a judicial lecture series begun in 1997.

“It's not a conservative-liberal fight on the court,” Scalia said. “It really isn't. It has to do with what your view of the Constitution is.”

The judge who believes in the living Constitution is “a happy fella” because in his mind, the Constitution means whatever he thinks it should mean, Scalia said. With originalists in the minority, the Supreme Court rewrites the Constitution term by term, he said.

A member of the court since 1986, Scalia received near unanimous Senate confirmation after President Reagan nominated him. But today, Scalia said, “I couldn't get 60 votes” in the 100-member Senate.

Senators considering whether to confirm a nominee now ask for thoughts on matters such as same-sex marriage and let the responses override the Constitution's bedrock in guiding their decisions, he said.

“It's a mini constitutional convention whenever you appoint someone new to the Supreme Court,” he said.

“It's hard to go back to where we were,” Scalia said. “But it's a happy fight and one worth engaging in.”

The lecture series that brought him to the Missoula campus featured Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts Jr. last year.

Scalia, a fisherman, said he “works in this marble palace in Washington” and does not “go out for a beer with the boys.”

“I come here to Montana now and then just to get down to real America,” he said.


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G. T. Dickson wrote on Sep 24, 2008 10:08 PM:

" I tend to agree with Justice Scalia about the Constitution. If the so-called judges are given the power to rewrite the Constitution whenever they feel like it, why have them. Just turn it over to a regularly changing Congress. They do an excellent job of messing things up. "


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